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						 The Sonoma County Tour 
						 
						The Occidental Tourist 
						 
						Three to four days, 216 to 250 miles 
						 
						  
						 
						Sonoma County is considered one of the best places to ride a bike
						in the United States..maybe in the world. Over the years, many
						professional racing teams have used the region for their pre-season
						training camps, citing the European nature of the roads. Many
						pros choose to live here year round for the same reason. Virtually
						every touring company lists a Wine Country tour in its catalog,
						and these roads are home to dozens of organized centuries, doubles,
						triathlons, and other pay-to-ride events. It is very popular...and
						with good reason.  
						 
						There are so many wonderful roadsmost of them light on traffic
						and heavy on scenerythat its almost impossible to hit them all
						in one, brief visit. Indeed, when we laid out our One-Week Wine
						Country Tour, we lamented all the roads we had to leave out on
						our way through the area. This little three-day tour does a good
						job of finding those missing roads. By staying in one place and
						exploring the immediate neighborhood more intensively, it actually
						samples more of the nice local roads than the longer tour. Think
						of it as a concentrated, high-powered dose of the best of what
						this best-of-all-possible cycling regions has to offer. 
						 
						In my opinion, this is the nearly perfect Mini-Tour...at least
						if your goal is cycling perfection. Each of the three routes is
						distinctly different, and each is an absolute gem of a ride. Each
						goes off in a different directionone to the north, one to the
						south, and one to the eastand a grand total of one mile of road
						is duplicated in the entire tour. All three routes begin and end
						right in the center of Occidental, within a block of all the lodgings
						in town. Best of all, there is the scenery. Aside from one two-mile
						stretch of road on one route that passes through some suburbs,
						these stages are all rural and all spectacular, from hilltop,
						sheep-cropped meadows to sweeping ocean vistas to little lanes
						through the vineyards. It would be hard to imagine a three-day
						package that is more consistently beautiful and cycle-friendly. 
						 Occidental is an excellent venue for staging the tour. Perhaps the only knock on the town is that there isnt a great deal to do off the bike. Its a quiet, charming village, with a few interesting shops, but the entire town can be explored in one, half-hour stroll. There isnt much in the way of night life, aside from a decent local pub. (Actually, for such a tiny place, there is a suprising number of concerts and other nocturnal entertainments offered on an irregular basisfrom chamber music recitals to folk musicif you happen to be in town at the right time and have any energy left for them after the rides.) There are two huge, classic Italian family-style restaurants with hearty menus that virtually define the term carbo-loading. Other restaurants and cafes come and go, depending on the whims of culinary fashion, but the old Italian places endure. 
						 
						 Where does it go? 
						 
						The Northern Loop 
						75 miles, 6000 
						 
						This is the big one...the really challenging package. It heads
						down to the Russian River and then up into the steeply folded
						ridges to the north of the river. This ride is legendary. One
						bike magazine writer called it Gods cycling theme park and
						the land of dreams, while another stated, without a doubt,
						the most beautiful road Ive ever ridden. Its hard work, but
						worth it. Numerous steep climbs, but the payback comes in the
						form of spectacular scenery and several Mr. Toads wild ride downhills.
						If youre a fit, experienced cyclist, this ride is a must. An
						unforgettable experience. Suggested shortcuts: 31, 40, 55, 66
						miles. 
						 
						The Southern Loop 
						66 miles, 4000 
						 
						Slightly less arduous than the Northern Loop, but still with a
						few challenging climbs (and also with some really rollicking downhills).
						Actually spends about half its time out of Sonoma County, exploring
						the quiet, empty northwest corner of Marin County. Visits the
						quaint little towns of Freestone, Valley Ford, and Tomales and
						rolls alongside pretty Tomales Bay, with the magnificent Point
						Reyes National Seashore as the panoramic backdrop across the water.
						Winds back north through peaceful valleys and over some fairly
						hilly ridges with views almost as grand as those on the Northern
						Loop. Travels through open, rolling dairy country and through
						hills covered in apple orchards and deep forest. Suggested shortcuts:
						21, 33 miles. 
						 
						The Eastern Loop 
						76 miles, 3000 
						 
						The longest, but probably the easiest of the three rides. Still
						contains a few hills, most notably two short-but-steep pitches
						in the final seven miles, climbing back up to Occidental. This
						is our wine country offering, with most of the ride meandering
						through the vineyards of the Alexander, Dry Creek, and Russian
						River Valleys...some of Americas most prestigious and most beautiful
						wine regions. Interspersed with the rolling vineyard miles are
						sections of dairy country, horse ranches, orchards, and woods
						of oak, redwood, and bay...and also that brief visit to the suburbs
						mentioned above. Suggested shortcuts: 28, 55 miles. 
						 
						The Leftover Loop 
						24-34 miles, 2600' 
						Dubbed the Leftover Loop because its made up of a handful of nice roads that were left over after the three main stages were laid out. This pocket-sized ride could be done as a prologue on the day you arrive in Occidental or as the final reprise at the end of the tour. Squeezing in a ride on a travel day saves on lodging costs! And dont thinkjust because its shortthat this is a wimpy ride. Note the elevation gain... 
						 
						 How hard is it? 
						 
						Done in their recommended configurations, all of the rides are
						quite challenging, but all can be shortened in numerous pleasant
						ways, making it possible for riders of varying abilities and aspirations
						to enjoy the tour together. However, Occidental is situated in
						a hilly region, and even the shortest short-cuts will still contain
						some climbing. With that in mind, I would suggest that this is
						not a tour for beginners. 
						 
						 When should you do this ride? 
						 
						As noted above, the pro teams train here in the winter. Its an
						area where folks do ride all year, but there is a better-than-average
						chance of getting wet on a ride between November and March. From
						April to October, its usually good riding weather, with just
						a slight increase in the chances of rain at the outer limits of
						that window. Occidental is only ten miles from the ocean and the
						marine influence is evident in most seasons. Temperatures are
						usually moderate and ideal for cycling: in the 70s and 80s,
						although the rare summer heat wave will bump the mercury up to
						as much as 100° in the vineyards. 
						 
						 Accommodations 
						 There used to be four places to stay in Occidental: two small, modest motels and two B&Bs. Now there are only two: one motel and one B&B. Both are decent and a fair value. There is a nice campground a few miles away in the town of Duncans Mills. (We use it on our campground-based Wine Country Tour.) If you want to camp, you can do so, although the routes will have to be modified a bit. 
						 
						 Travel...to and from 
						 
						Occidental is about an hour-and-a-half north of San Francisco
						via Hwy 101 and then Hwy 116 to Sebastopol and a series of smaller
						country roads. Or, if you prefer, you can drive up the coast on
						Hwy 1 and then bend inland on more backroads. 
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