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Session 20: Yūgen, Nō drama II
Topics
❖ Nō drama: masks
❖ Nō dramas: Two plays about the great female lover Komachi—Adachigahara, Sotoba Komachi
❖ Aesthetic term: yūgen
Thoughts—read before class, revisit for tests
None at this point.
Required—to be completed for today's session
✓ Read summary of Nō play Noh Adachigahara [bSpace, PDF]
✓ Read full Nō play Noh Sotoba Komachi [bSpace, PDF]
✓ Read excerpt from philosophical tract by Zeami title Noh Fushikaden [bSpace, PDF]
✓ The PPT on Yūgen is covered in class. You do not need to read this ahead of time but you do need to review it after class and again before exams [bSpace, PPT]
Multimedia notes
❖ An edited "美の壷, Bi no tsubo [Key aesthetic points]" (NHK) segment on No masks that discussed masks from three perspectives: the "spirit" of the mask, expressions (including mask structure), and mask coloration
❖ A DVD made by me that covers basic points of Noh and including some of the associated arts (the cords for drums, costume weaving)
Links
⇢ None.
Other
On bSpace there is a good article as a PDF, Yūgen by Michael Marra. It is not required but it is useful for understanding the concept.
Terms and such mentioned this day that are not otherwise in an obvious place on the web site, the powerpoints, the assigned reading, etc. (to help with capturing items mentioned, perhaps quickly, in class, not for test purposes)
None. But in the Bi no tsubo segment the word for coloration was 古色 koshoku.
♦ Jomon ca. 11,000-300 BCE
♦ Yayoi 300 BCE - 300 AD
♦ Kofun 300 - 552
♦ Asuka 552 - 710
♦ Nara 710 - 794
♦ Heian One 794 - 900
♦ Heian Two 900 -1185 (Kokinshū, Tosa Nikki, Tales of Ise, Izumi Shikibu Diary, Pillow Book, Genji, sponsored cultural salons)
♦ Kamakura 1185 - 1333 (Shin-Kokinshu, Buddhist reforms in 1200s; Hōjōki; Tale of Heike; Essays in Idleness; Confessions of Lady Nijō)
♦ Muromachi 1333 - 1573 (Northern Hills late 1300s, first half 1400s, Zeami & Nō drama) (Eastern Hills late 1400s)
♦ Momoyama 1568/73 - 1603/15 (Sen Rikyū & wabi-cha)
♦ Edo 1603-1868 (Genroku 1688-1704) (Narrow Road, Love Suicides, Ihara Saikaku) *graphic of complicated name designation systems for Middle Period eras
Quick links to aesthetic & related terms: iki, karumi, makoto, masurao, miyabi, mono no aware, mujōkan, okashi, sabi / wabi, taketakashi, wa